Common Name(s):

Intrusive Thought Disorder

Alternative Names & Classifications:

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (CLINICAL), Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (CLINICAL)

Description

Obsessive-compulsive disorder traps individuals in a vicious cycle of intrusive thoughts and ritualistic behaviors performed to alleviate severe anxiety. It is linked to hyperactivity in the cortico-striato-thalamo-cortical circuit and can profoundly disrupt daily routines and occupational capabilities. The compulsions, while providing temporary relief, ultimately reinforce the obsession's perceived threat.